Lesson Plan #2
AUTHOR: Sabrina L Vasquez
TITLE OF THE
LESSON: Classify Trash
TECHNOLOGY
LESSON (circle one): Yes
No
DATE OF LESSON:
LENGTH OF LESSON:
2 days
NAME OF COURSE:
Health and Wellness Promotion
SOURCE OF THE
LESSON: itt.edu
TEKS ADDRESSED:
(10) Influencing factors. The student evaluates the effect
of a variety of environmental factors on community and world health.
The student is expected to:
(A) assess the impact of population and economy on community
and world health;
(B) analyze the impact of the availability of health
services in the community and the world; and
(C) describe a variety of community and world environmental
protection programs.
CONCEPT STATEMENT:
Each person can produce 5lbs of waste per day.
PERFORMANCE
OBJECTIVES: Students will be able to:
- classify trash into the following categories: organic, renewable/recyclable, nonrenewable/recyclable, and
nonrenewable/hard to recycle.
- identify what options exist for dealing with trash: recycling, reusing, incenerating, use of landfill,
and composting.
- relate how long trash will last in a landfill to the type of trash in the landfill.
- consider problems associated with landfills (including smell, methane gas, contamination of groundwater, scavenging birds, loss
of natural resources, and increased traffic from trash trucks.) and describe possible design solutions to these problems.
- identify the basic components of a landfill.
RESOURCES:
Classification
Activity:-one shoe box with one of each of the following items
for each group of 4-5 students:
- 1 glass jar
- 1 plastic
bag
- 1 2-L pop bottle
- 1 brown paper bag
- 1 lettuce leaf
- 1
Styrofoam cup
- 1 aluminum can
Edible Landfill
Activity: (recipe is for 1 group of 4-5 students)
- 1 choc. graham
- pie crust
- 2 pieces of red
licorice
- 3-7 graham crackers
- 2 snack packs of choc. pudding
- 2
snack pack vanilla pudding
- 1/2 cup of each: nuts, chocolate chips, and coconut.
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS:
N/A
SUPLEMENTARY
MATERIALS, HANDOUTS:
Engagement |
|
Time:
________ |
What the Teacher
Will Do |
Probing Questions |
Student Responses
Potential Misconceptions |
Ask the students
what the following items have in common.
Lettuce leaf
1 2l pop bottle
Plastic bag |
1 Styrofoam
cup
Aluminum can
Brown bag
Glass jar |
How would you
classify the waste? |
Student may
not think that some of the following are considered waste. |
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Exploration |
|
Time:
________ |
What the Teacher
Will Do |
Probing Questions |
Student Responses
Potential Misconceptions |
In teams of
4-5, classify each item that is in your shoebox. Decide
what Criteria you
will use to classify each item. (Suggest that groups
consider
Properties,
uses and the disposal of items) |
Ask class
what happens to garbage when it leaves the curb. |
N/A |
|
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Explanation |
|
Time:
________ |
What the Teacher
Will Do |
Probing Questions |
Student Responses
Potential Misconceptions |
Once garbage
is in the landfill, how long will it last? Ask students
to
guess
how long each item will last:
paper
2-4 weeks
glass jar
unknown length of time
banana peel
4-5 weeks
green bean can 100 years |
What problems
are associated with
Landfills? |
Landfills are
clean and the best way to deal with trash. |
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Elaboration |
|
Time:
________ |
What the Teacher
Will Do |
Probing Questions |
Student Responses
Potential Misconceptions |
Show model
of a cross section of a landfill.
Include these
components:
-clay liner
-drainage pipes
-sand and gravel filters
-alternating layers of dirt and
garbage
-thick layer of dirt over top covered
with grass |
Explain the
function of each component |
Layers can
leak |
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Evaluation |
|
Time:
________ |
What the Teacher
Will Do |
Probing Questions |
Student Responses
Potential Misconceptions |
Create an edible
model of a landfill with team
members
using the following materials:
-1 choc. graham pie crust
-2 pieces of red licorice
-3-7 graham crackers
-2 packs of choc. pudding
-2 packs of vanilla pudding
-1/2 cup of each: nuts, choc. chips,
green coconut |
Groups use
the materials to best represent the components of a landfill.
Explanations
should include what the components represent. |
N/A |
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